Entries tagged “intellectualproperty”

Major labels function with the assumption that 90 percent of artists they sign are going to fail — that should have been a red flag for everybody. I mean that’s a bizarre business model in any arena. But particularly in the cultural arena, the idea that the system through which culture is transmitted is dictated entirely by profit should concern us, because that’s going to narrow the types of culture that are transmitted. And then, on top of that, the alternative venues of distribution are stuck in the shadows of these major labels.

That's Dr. Bethany Klein, in an outstanding interview about her research into the commercial licensing of pop music, and its impacts on artists and the music industry as a whole.

The interview is in support of her upcoming book As Heard on TV and you can read her dissertation on the topic as well.

If you're so inclined, a few years ago I'd ranted about Bob Dylan's appearance in a Victoria's Secret ad, which certainly marks a nadir in the realm of musicians licensing popular music for commercials. Not because he was "selling out" (I don't believe in that idea), but because he is so damn unsexy.

Them Changes

Rip, Mix, and Burn? It's not new. Contrafact is what they called sampling before there was sampling. You take the chords from a song that the whole band knows, and play your new song on top of it. Familiar but new, and you don't have to pay royalties. While the haters say "that's not music!", you're busy making the theme song to The Flintstones, or maybe Fear of a Black Planet.

The most legendary contrafact-ual chords? The Rhythm changes, based on Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm". You could list more than a hundred songs based off the jazz standard ten years ago; There are undoubtedly dozens more today. Interestingly, none of the contrafacts of this classic are better-known than the original, but the fact that so many brilliant derivations have been created has helped burnish Gershwin's reputation as a genius.

It's almost as if letting people use the base of your work as the seed for their own creativity only acts to help both parties.

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About Dashes.com

I'm Anil Dash, and I've been blogging here since 1999, writing about how culture is made. You can contact me at anil@dashes.com or +1 646 541 5843.

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